Which statement about the metric system is true?

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Prepare for the Virginia 7th Grade Science SOL Test. Incorporate flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and detailed explanations. Ensure your success on the exam!

Multiple Choice

Which statement about the metric system is true?

Explanation:
Mass in the metric system is measured in grams, with larger amounts in kilograms. This fits how metric units are used: length in meters, volume in liters, and mass in grams (and kilograms for bigger masses). The other statements mix in units from systems outside metric—gallons for volume, feet for length, and pounds for mass. The metric system is built on base-10 relationships, so conversions are straightforward: 1000 grams = 1 kilogram, 1000 milliliters = 1 liter, and 1 meter = 100 centimeters. This is why the statement about mass being measured in grams is the true one.

Mass in the metric system is measured in grams, with larger amounts in kilograms. This fits how metric units are used: length in meters, volume in liters, and mass in grams (and kilograms for bigger masses). The other statements mix in units from systems outside metric—gallons for volume, feet for length, and pounds for mass. The metric system is built on base-10 relationships, so conversions are straightforward: 1000 grams = 1 kilogram, 1000 milliliters = 1 liter, and 1 meter = 100 centimeters. This is why the statement about mass being measured in grams is the true one.

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